What do the free owe to the imprisoned?
April 1, 2013
Since most prisoners will be released at some point, it could be argued that everyone has an interest in tending the needs of the imprisoned. What can and should those on the outside do? Click here to read about Catholic Cardinal Dolan’s work in prisons.
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Jimmy B
I think the free owe the imprisoned some degree of understanding and empathy because social difference has placed them in the position they are, and not by their own choices. The free must recognize that the imprisoned are victims of a criminal justice system that enforces laws and policies made by the elites that control the America society and the Criminal Justice system particularly. I will not be far from the truth if I said most of the people behind bars are the poor- lower class minorities who did not willingly choose to be nuisance to society, but are victims of a partial criminal justice system and a relatively small group of rich people who make laws and policies whereby “Those who commit corporate and political crime with a pen have little to fear the justice system.”(Prentice Hall).
The imprisoned are also victims of a society that provides little or no opportunity for the advancement of the lower class, but creates environments and conditions that lack opportunities for self- improvement due to the limited resources provided them. As a result, most minorities resort to crime in order to support themselves and their families. This does not mean I am condoning crimes or defending those that commit them, I am only trying to point out that the society and the environmental we live in usually determines who we are or who we become.
Having said that, I think we (the free) owe the imprisoned our advocacy for changes in the legislative and the criminal justice system so that the phrase “Justice for all” will be a reality and not just a meaningless rhetoric. I also think the free owe the imprisoned some degree of understanding because the free refuses to recognize the role society plays the lives of the imprisoned, as a result, they have the tendency to stigmatize them. The free must also advocate improvement in the prison system so that its curriculum will base on rehabilitation and not punishment. By doing so would help the imprisoned learn a new way of life so that when released their chances of going back to prison becomes slim. The free owe them that much.
Correction: I meant to say ‘the environment we live in determines who we are or what we become…… Not environmental
I completely agree with Jimmy. I believe that generally speaking we should operate from a rehabilitative framework in dealing with criminality. This includes allowing full fledged religious services. Prison is hard enough in and of itself, and if we don’t give these people at least something positive to work with, then their chances of recidivating upon release become that much greater. Rehabilitation goes further than just religious services, but that is a great place to start. Considering the fact that often times individuals are put into prison because they were essentially forced to commit crime being disadvantaged. Prison can definitely be considered inherently racist and otherwise a house for “degenerate” low income individuals. It’s not that priveleged whites don’t commit crime, but they often times get treated more leniently anyway, in addition to having better resources and representation. What we “owe” to those who can be saved, is a chance for them to be successful. Ultimately the goal is for them to contribute and not being a burden on society. To do this we must eliminate all forms of discrimination and give them proper access to the skills and education they need to succeed (NOT VIA AFFIRMATIVE ACTION WHICH INVITES REVERSE DISCRIMINATION, SYSTEM RELIANCE AND UNFAIR ADVANTAGES!!!). Prisons need more educational and vocational services. And it needs to not be as much of a “black mark” to leave prison. Once a sentence is served the slate should be wiped clean. With their disadvantage it was hard enough to get meaningful employment, but throwing them back in the same situation with a “ex-con” on their record just makes it that much harder for them.
I agree with the two previous comments for the most part. The system in place definitely focuses on controlling crimes committed by lower economic classes. Unfortunately minorities make up a disproportionate number in the lower economic class resulting in higher incarceration. So one of the focuses by the public definitely needs to be restructuring of laws to attempt to shift the focus onto protecting society and creating a just place for everyone regardless of demographics. Laws such as the harsh penalty for crack cocaine when compared to cocaine clearly focus on the lower class and make use on cocaine by wealthier classes not as severe. Although the system is never going to be equal for everyone I think there is many improvements that can be made to shift the focus off of the lower classes and minorities. As far as what the public can do for those incarcerated rehabilitation and reintegration are key things that need to be implemented. I think people need to be punished for committing crimes, especially violent ones. Being punished does not have to mean sending them to prison and then forgetting about them while they are locked up though. I think it is crucial to create a better environment in prison to stop victimization and inhumane treatment that occurs. I think the public can do a lot by just showing concern for the environment in prison and stressing that a change needs to be made. By creating a better environment the focus can than shift onto helping those locked up to change and give them opportunities to improve themselves so when they get out they have a chance to succeed. Once released I think reintegration and acceptance by the public is key to creating chances for them to make it in society. I don’t think there should always be a clean slate necessarily, because I think there are some people that committed certain crimes that should not be allowed to work in certain industries. However I think these situations are limited and for the most part people need to be given a second chance and not defined as a criminal by society.